Applying to a Test-Optional College? Here’s What You Really Need to Know

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Over the past few years, the test-optional movement has completely changed how students approach college admissions. If you’re applying to a test-optional college, you’ve probably asked yourself whether to submit your SAT or ACT scores or skip them altogether. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about test-optional admission, including the types of test-optional schools, what admissions officers are looking for, and how to make your college application stand out. Whether you have high test scores or none at all, this post is worth reading before you hit submit.

What Does “Test-Optional” Really Mean?

A test-optional college allows students to choose whether or not to submit SAT or ACT scores as part of their application. These schools do not require applicants to submit standardized test scores to be considered for admission. Instead, they focus more on other parts of your application, like GPA, essays, extracurriculars, and class rank.

Test-optional schools became more common during the pandemic, when many students couldn’t safely take the SAT or ACT. But even after test centers reopened, many colleges continued their test-optional policies. In fact, the number of colleges using test-optional admissions has grown every year, with some schools going test blind, meaning they won’t look at scores at all, even if you send them.

What Types of Test-Optional Schools Are Out There?

There are different types of test-optional schools. Some colleges and universities are fully test optional. This is something that lets students decide whether to submit scores for admission.. Others are test optional only for certain applicants, like in-state residents or those above a certain GPA.

Then there are test blind schools that will not consider test scores even if you submit them. Optional and test free colleges fall into this category. It’s important to research the test-optional policies of each college to confirm where they stand before applying.

Should You Submit Test Scores to a Test-Optional College?

When you have to decide whether to submit your SAT or ACT scores to a test-optional college, it's going to depend on your unique situation. If you have a strong test score that matches or exceeds the school’s average score, it could boost your application. On the other hand, if your scores are lower, you might benefit from applying without test scores and letting the rest of your application shine.

Some admissions officers still encourage students to submit scores if they think it will help. But there’s no penalty for choosing not to submit standardized test scores at a test-optional school. The goal is to give you the option and not add more stress.

What Do Colleges Look at Without Test Scores?

When students submit applications without test scores, admissions officers place more emphasis on the rest of the application. This includes grades, course rigor, letters of recommendation, essays, and extracurricular involvement.

Parts of your application like community service, leadership roles, or a strong personal statement can all play a bigger role when applying to test-optional colleges. The admissions process becomes more holistic, allowing your personality and potential to shine.

How Did the Pandemic Change Test-Optional Admissions?

The pandemic was a major turning point for the test-optional movement. Many students were unable to take the SAT or ACT due to canceled test dates. Many colleges and universities quickly changed their test requirements because of this.

As a result, test-optional policies became more widespread, and some colleges reported more diverse applicant pools. While some schools plan to go back to requiring scores, many have decided to keep their test-optional admissions policy permanently.

Are All Test-Optional Colleges the Same?

All test-optional colleges are not the same. Some colleges with test-optional policies still require test scores for specific programs like engineering or nursing. Other colleges may ask for scores if you’re going to apply for scholarships or honors programs.

It’s important to look at each college or university individually. The college board and the National Association for College Admission Counseling both provide resources to help students navigate these differences. Be sure to check each school’s website or call the admissions office directly to confirm.

Can Submitting Scores Help You Stand Out?

Sometimes, yes. If your SAT and ACT scores are above the school’s average, submitting your test scores might give you an edge, especially at selective colleges. Strong test scores for admission can help to show whether you're ready for college and can help support the rest of your application.

Even if you choose not to submit your scores, many colleges will not assume anything negative. Just make sure the rest of your application shows your strengths clearly.

Where Can I Find a List of Test-Optional Colleges?

You can find a definitive list of colleges and universities that are test optional on websites like FairTest.org or use resources from the college board. Many colleges and universities have updated their test optional policies on their own admissions pages too.

If you’re applying to test-optional colleges, keep an organized list and double-check the requirements for each school. Some may have changed their policies for the current admissions cycle. Each college and university has their own rules for how admissions decisions are made. 

How Do You Decide Whether or Not to Submit Scores?

When deciding whether to submit, ask yourself these questions:

  • Is your SAT or ACT score above the school’s average score?

  • Does the test score reflect your academic ability?

  • Are you applying to a program that may require test scores?

  • Does the school consider SAT or ACT scores for scholarships?

If you decide not to submit your scores, be sure to focus on the rest of your college application and how you can present yourself as a strong, well-rounded applicant.

What Should Applicants Know Before Hitting Submit?

Before you apply to a test-optional college, it’s important to know what their policy is, inside and out. Some schools may have hidden test requirements or ask for scores later. Always make sure that you confirm the details with each college to avoid surprises.


Whether you choose to submit your test scores or not, be sure that you remember that the admissions committee is looking for more than just numbers. They want to see how you think, what you care about, and how you’ll contribute to campus life.

Important Things to Remember

Here are some important things to consider when you’re trying to decide whether to submit your SAT or ACT scores:

  • A test-optional college allows you to choose whether or not to submit SAT or ACT scores.

  • Test-optional policies vary by school, so research carefully before applying.

  • Submitting a strong test score may help your application, but it is not required.

  • Without test scores, the rest of your application becomes even more important.

  • There are different types of test-optional schools, including test blind and test-free.

  • Use a reliable list of test-optional colleges to stay organized.

  • The admissions process is becoming more holistic and student-centered.

  • Choose whether to submit your test scores based on what helps you shine most.

  • Always confirm each college’s policy and requirements before you apply.

Do you need help with figuring out whether you should send your test scores to a college? You can contact Growing Minds today for expert college admissions counseling. We’ll help you build a plan that will help shine a light on your academic and personal strengths, with test scores or not.

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